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Making the Most of Distributed Energy Resources
Subregional Estimates of the Environmental Value of Distributed Energy Resources in the United States
This report provides a new set of hourly E-Values for the whole United States, broken down into 19 subregions, using an open-source reduced-order dispatch model. The patterns uncovered by these estimates can help policymakers design economically efficient DER policies to reduce air pollution from electricity generators.
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A Pileup
Surface Transportation Market Failures and Policy Solutions
Surface transportation market failures, including greenhouse gas emissions, local air pollution, traffic congestion, and traffic collisions, generate billions of dollars in economic harm every year. Guided by economic principles, this report outlines several options for reforming U.S. surface transportation that account for technological, institutional, and political realities. It also highlights the unequal burden of market failures in the transportation sector and discusses policy solutions that can help lead to more just outcomes.
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Comments to DOE on Energy Conservation Analysis for Air Conditioners
The Department of Energy (DOE) requested input on the analytical framework, models, and tools that it is using to evaluate potential standards for room air conditioners. In the technical support document, DOE departs from recent practice by proposing to focus on the domestic-only “interim” social cost of greenhouse gases estimates. We submitted joint comments recommending that DOE should, as it has in the past, continue to monetize the full climate benefits of greenhouse gas emissions reductions, using the best available estimates, which were derived by the Interagency Working Group on the Social Cost of Greenhouse Gases.
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Comments to FERC on PennEast Amendment Project
The PennEast 2020 Amendment Project, which provides for various additions to the proposed PennEast pipeline, would result in significant greenhouse gas emissions. We submitted comments on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commissions’s draft environmental assessment of the project, which fails to meaningfully assess the impact of emissions using social cost of carbon metrics.
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Comments to DOE on Energy Storage Systems
The Department of Energy (DOE) recently requested input on its Energy Storage Grand Challenge, which is a program aimed at expanding the development and proliferation of energy storage systems in the U.S. electric power system. We submitted comments explaining what tools and policies are necessary to ensure that energy storage systems are accurately valued and can participate fully in the market.
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Comments to EPA on Proposed Dust-Lead Pollution Rules
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed revisions to dust-lead post-abatement clearance levels. We submitted comments emphasizing how EPA, itself, concedes that the economic analysis supporting the rule is inaccurate.
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Comments to the New York PSC on Resource Adequacy
The Brattle Group developed a resource adequacy scenario analysis for the New York Public Service Commission (PSC), which is considering how to best meet its electricity generating capacity and resource adequacy needs. We submitted comments encouraging the PSC to consider several questions that Brattle’s analysis does not examine in depth.
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Amicus Brief in D.C. Circuit on Landfill Methane Delay Rule
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized a rule delaying compliance deadlines for methane emissions controls at solid waste landfills. We filed a brief in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit focusing on EPA's failure to adequately assess the forgone benefits of the delay.
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Fighting for the Full Valuation of Climate Damages
As the climate crisis intensifies, it is crucial that we effectively contextualize and consider how policies affect our climate. We have worked hard to ensure that governments, regulators, and courts account for the social cost of carbon in policy and decisionmaking—and a string of recent policy outcomes has created positive momentum.
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Implementing NEPA in the Age of Climate Change
Published in the Michigan Journal of Environmental & Administrative Law
Under the National Environmental Policy Act, agencies must consider the environmental impacts of major federal actions before they can move forward. But agencies frequently downplay or ignore the climate change impacts of their projects in NEPA analyses, citing a slew of technical difficulties and uncertainties. This article, published in the Michigan Journal of Environmental & Administrative Law, aims to highlight best practices so that agency offices can learn from one another, fulfill NEPA’s mandate, and begin to provide leadership in the fight against climate change.